Hydrochloric Acid

Hydrochloric Acid is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a pungent and irritating odor. It is produced by dissolving hydrogen chloride gas in water. The acid is highly soluble in water, which means it readily mixes and forms a solution. It is known for its strong acidic properties, with a pH value of less than 1.

CAS:

7647-01-0

Formula:

HCl

Molar Weight

36.46 g/mol

Melting Point

-26.3 °C

Boiling Point

85 °C

Density

1.18 g/cm³ (at 20°C)

Forms

Colorless to slightly yellow liquid

Odor

Pungent, sharp, and irritating odor

Key applications

Chemical synthesis and manufacturing.
Metal cleaning and pickling.
pH adjustment and water treatment.
Food processing and pH control.
Oil well acidizing.

Industries

Chemical industry
Metal industry
Mining industry
Water treatment
Food industry
Laboratory and research
Oil and gas industry
Textile industry
Pharmaceutical industry
Cleaning and sanitization

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl), Muriatic acid, Spirit of salt, Chlorohydric acid, Marine acid, Sulfonium chloride, Chlorane, Acidum salis

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