Phosphate Esters & Derivatives Available — Bulk Only

Hydroxyethylidene Diphosphonic Acid (HEDP, Etidronic Acid)

HEDP
CAS 2809-21-4 · Formula C2H8O7P2 · MW 206.03 g/mol

A phosphonate chelant supplied for scale and corrosion control in cooling water, detergents, and cleaners. It is used as a sequestrant, scale and corrosion inhibitor, and stabilizer in water treatment, detergents, and industrial cleaning.

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UN Number
UN 3265
Hazard Class
Class 8
HS Code
2931.39
At a Glance
Material Family
Phosphate Esters & Derivatives
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Chelation / Sequestration · Corrosion Inhibition
Solubility
1.15e+01 g/L
Functional Roles
ETIDRONIC ACID
CHELATING
Applications & Use Cases
  • Scale inhibition: threshold scale control in water systems
  • Corrosion inhibition: metal-surface protection in cooling water
  • Chelation/sequestration: metal-ion control in detergents and cleaners
  • Stabilizer: peroxide and bleach stabilization
Physical Properties
Melting Point
198-199
Boiling Point
578.8
Solubility
1.15e+01 g/L
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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DOT / UN Transport Classification
DOT hazard class 8 placard
UN / DOT NumberUN 3265
Hazard Class / DivisionClass 8
Proper Shipping NameCorrosive liquid, acidic, organic, n.o.s

Transport classification per the UN Model Regulations / 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Confirm against the grade-specific SDS (Section 14) before shipping.

HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2931 . 39
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.31
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2931.39
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
2809-21-4
Molecular Formula
C2H8O7P2
Molecular Weight
206.03 g/mol
IUPAC Name
(1-hydroxy-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid
INCI Name
ETIDRONIC ACID
PubChem CID
InChI Key
DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
Etidronic acid 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid EHDP Etidronsaeure Turpinal SL Acetodiphosphonic acid Hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid Acido etidronico Oxyethylidenediphosphonic acid Acide etidronique Dequest 2015 Dequest Z 010 Ferrofos 510 Phosphonic acid, (1-hydroxyethylidene)bis- HEDP Dequest 2010 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid Diphosphonate (base) 1-Hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid
Full Description

Hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid (HEDP, CAS 2809-21-4) is an organophosphonic-acid chelating agent. It is used as a sequestrant, scale and corrosion inhibitor, and stabilizer in water treatment, detergents, and industrial cleaning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid used for?

HEDP (CAS 2809-21-4) is an organophosphonic-acid chelating agent used as a threshold scale inhibitor and corrosion inhibitor in water systems, as a sequestrant for metal-ion control in detergents and industrial cleaners, and as a peroxide and bleach stabilizer.

What is another name for HEDP?

HEDP is also known as etidronic acid and as 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (CAS 2809-21-4). Its molecular formula is C2H8O7P2.

How is HEDP made?

HEDP is an organophosphonic acid produced industrially by reacting acetic acid or acetic anhydride with phosphorus compounds such as phosphorus trichloride to form the geminal diphosphonate. It is supplied as an aqueous solution at standard active concentrations; confirm assay on the CoA.

What concentration and CAS number does HEDP ship at?

HEDP is CAS 2809-21-4 and is commonly supplied as an aqueous solution (for example around 60% active), with solid and partially neutralized salt grades also available. Confirm the active-acid content and grade against the Certificate of Analysis; an SDS ships with each lot.

How is HEDP supplied in bulk?

RawSource supplies HEDP in drums, IBC totes, and larger bulk for water-treatment, detergent, and cleaning formulators. Request a bulk quote for current pricing, active concentration, packaging, and lead time.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.