Surfactants - Nonionic Available — Bulk Only

Sorbitan Monooleate (Sorbitan Oleate)

Span 80
CAS 1338-43-8 · Formula C24H44O6 · MW 428.6 g/mol

An unsaturated sorbitan ester emulsifier for water-in-oil systems, demulsification, and broad industrial duty. It is used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickener in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, as a lubricant and softener in textiles, and as a surfactant and demulsifier in industrial systems.

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CAS Number
1338-43-8
Formula
C24H44O6
Molecular Weight
428.6 g/mol
Material Family
Surfactants - Nonionic
At a Glance
Material Family
Surfactants - Nonionic
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Surfactancy · Emolliency
Functional Roles
SORBITAN OLEATE
SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING
Applications & Use Cases
  • Emulsifier: Stabilizes water-in-oil emulsions in cosmetic, food, and industrial products.
  • Demulsifier: Aids oil/water separation in petroleum-production processing.
  • Textile finishing: Serves as a lubricant and softener for fibers and fabrics.
  • Defoamer and dispersant: Controls foam and disperses solids in formulated systems.
Physical Properties
Solubility
SOL IN MOST MINERAL & VEGETABLE OILS; INSOL IN ACETONE; SLIGHTLY SOL IN ETHER; DISPERSIBLE IN WATER
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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Chemical Identity
CAS Number
1338-43-8
Molecular Formula
C24H44O6
Molecular Weight
428.6 g/mol
IUPAC Name
[(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] (Z)-octadec-9-enoate
INCI Name
SORBITAN OLEATE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
Sorbitan monooleate Arlacel 80 SORBITAN OLEATE Anhydrosorbitol monooleate Sorbitan, mono-(9Z)-9-octadecenoate Oleate de sorbitan Sorbitan mono-oletae Sorbitan, mono-9-octadecenoate Sorbitani oleas Glycomul O Sorbitan O Alkamuls SMO Armotan MO Dehymuls SMO Lonzest SMO Kosteran O 1 Oleato de sorbitano Crill 4 Sorbester P 17
Full Description

Sorbitan monooleate (CAS 1338-43-8) is a nonionic surface-active ester of sorbitol and oleic acid. It is used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickener in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, as a lubricant and softener in textiles, and as a surfactant and demulsifier in industrial systems.

Applications of Sorbitan Monooleate

SectorUse
IndustrialA water-in-oil emulsifier in lubricant and metalworking-fluid emulsions, an agrochemical adjuvant, and an emulsifier in emulsion polymerization.
Personal care & cosmeticsA W/O emulsifier and dispersant for creams, color cosmetics and oil-continuous systems, paired with Polysorbate 80 to set HLB.
Food & beverageEmulsifier (E494) in emulsified and processed foods.
Pharmaceutical & life scienceA nonionic excipient and W/O emulsifier.

HLB and grade selection

Sorbitan Monooleate has an HLB of ~4.3, so it is lipophilic and oil-soluble and favours water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions. It is the oil-soluble partner to a hydrophilic polysorbate: pairing it with Polysorbate 80 (HLB ~15.0) lets you set a target system HLB for a stable emulsion, and it also serves as a consistency factor and dispersant. Grades range from multicompendial pharmaceutical (NF / USP / EP) and food (FCC) to technical/industrial, with kosher and halal certification available; match the grade and compendial status to your application and jurisdiction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is sorbitan monooleate used for?

Sorbitan monooleate (CAS 1338-43-8) is a nonionic ester of sorbitol and oleic acid used as an emulsifier and stabilizer for water-in-oil emulsions in cosmetic, food, and industrial products, as a demulsifier aiding oil/water separation in petroleum processing, as a textile lubricant and softener, and as a defoamer and dispersant in formulated systems.

What is sorbitan monooleate also known as?

Sorbitan monooleate (CAS 1338-43-8) is the oleate member of the sorbitan ester family. The NF designation indicates the grade conforms to the National Formulary monograph for that ingredient. Each lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis referencing the monograph.

What does the NF grade designation mean for sorbitan monooleate?

NF (National Formulary) signifies the material is produced and tested to the corresponding compendial monograph specifications. This grade is selected when formulators require compendial-quality documentation. Confirm your required compendial grade when requesting a quote.

Is sorbitan monooleate an ionic or nonionic surfactant, and what is its HLB?

It is a low-HLB nonionic surfactant (sorbitol oleate ester), which suits it to water-in-oil emulsions and demulsification rather than high-foam aqueous systems. Refer to the technical data sheet for the HLB value and the SDS for handling.

What is the cost of bulk sorbitan monooleate NF?

Bulk pricing depends on order volume and packaging (drums or totes). Submit a bulk RFQ with your quantity and delivery point and we will return a current quote with Certificate of Analysis and SDS.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.