Surfactants - Nonionic Available — Bulk Only

Sorbitan Monostearate (Sorbitan Stearate)

Span 60
CAS 1338-41-6 · Formula C24H46O6 · MW 430.6 g/mol

A workhorse sorbitan ester emulsifier and stabilizer spanning bakery, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical bases. It is used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickener in foods, cosmetics, and medicinal products, as a lubricant and softener in textiles, and as a water-in-oil emulsifying agent.

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CAS Number
1338-41-6
Formula
C24H46O6
Molecular Weight
430.6 g/mol
Material Family
Surfactants - Nonionic
At a Glance
Material Family
Surfactants - Nonionic
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Surfactancy · Emolliency
Functional Roles
SORBITAN STEARATE
SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING
Applications & Use Cases
  • Emulsifier: Forms and stabilizes water-in-oil emulsions, including bakery and cake systems.
  • Stabilizer and thickener: Controls crystallization and texture in formulated products.
  • Pharmaceutical and cosmetic base: Functions as a nonionic surfactant in creams and lotions.
  • Textile finishing: Acts as a fiber lubricant and softener.
Physical Properties
Melting Point
49-65 °C
Density
1.0 @ 25 °C
Solubility
Soluble in ethanol, isopropanol, mineral oil, and vegetable oil
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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Chemical Identity
CAS Number
1338-41-6
Molecular Formula
C24H46O6
Molecular Weight
430.6 g/mol
IUPAC Name
[(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] octadecanoate
INCI Name
SORBITAN STEARATE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
SORBITAN MONOSTEARATE Arlacel 60 Sorbitan monooctadecanoate Sorgen 50 Sorbitan, monostearate Sorbitan stearate Stearate de sorbitan Lipsorb s Liposorb S Sorbitan C Sorbitani stearas Armotan MS FEMA No. 3028 Sorbitan 0 Hodag SMS Drewsorb 60 Anhydrosorbitol monostearate Crill 3 Montane 60
Full Description

Sorbitan monostearate (CAS 1338-41-6) is a nonionic ester of sorbitol and stearic acid. It is used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickener in foods, cosmetics, and medicinal products, as a lubricant and softener in textiles, and as a water-in-oil emulsifying agent.

Applications of Sorbitan Monostearate

SectorUse
Food & beverageA water-in-oil emulsifier and crystallization modifier (E491) in bakery, whipped toppings, icings, cakes and confectionery; classically paired with Polysorbate 60.
Personal care & cosmeticsA primary W/O emulsifier and consistency factor for creams and lotions, co-emulsified with Polysorbate 60.
Pharmaceutical & life scienceA nonionic excipient and emulsifier for topical creams and ointments.
IndustrialEmulsifier and lubricant additive in coatings, textile and fiber processing.

HLB and grade selection

Sorbitan Monostearate has an HLB of ~4.7, so it is lipophilic and oil-soluble and favours water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions. It is the oil-soluble partner to a hydrophilic polysorbate: pairing it with Polysorbate 60 (HLB ~14.9) lets you set a target system HLB for a stable emulsion, and it also serves as a consistency factor and dispersant. Grades range from multicompendial pharmaceutical (NF / USP / EP) and food (FCC) to technical/industrial, with kosher and halal certification available; match the grade and compendial status to your application and jurisdiction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is sorbitan monostearate used for?

Sorbitan monostearate (CAS 1338-41-6) is a nonionic ester of sorbitol and stearic acid used to form and stabilize water-in-oil emulsions, including bakery and cake systems, as a stabilizer and thickener controlling crystallization and texture, as a nonionic surfactant base in creams and lotions, and as a fiber lubricant and softener in textiles.

What is another name for sorbitan monostearate?

Sorbitan monostearate (CAS 1338-41-6) is the stearate member of the sorbitan ester family. The FCC K/P designation indicates the grade conforms to Food Chemicals Codex and kosher/pareh requirements; specify your required certification when ordering.

What do the FCC and K/P designations mean on this grade?

FCC means the product meets Food Chemicals Codex monograph specifications, and K/P indicates kosher/pareh certification. These designations are selected by formulators who need compendial and certification documentation; the supporting certificates accompany the lot CoA.

Is sorbitan monostearate an ionic or nonionic surfactant?

It is a low-HLB nonionic surfactant, a sorbitol stearate ester carrying no charge, which makes it well suited to water-in-oil emulsions and crystallization control. Refer to the technical data sheet for HLB and the SDS for handling.

What is the cost of bulk sorbitan monostearate FCC K/P?

Bulk pricing depends on order volume and packaging (bags, drums, or totes). Submit a bulk RFQ with quantity and delivery point and we will return a current quote with Certificate of Analysis and SDS.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.