Amines & Amides Available — Bulk Only

Ethanolamine (Monoethanolamine, MEA)

CAS 141-43-5 · Formula C2H7NO · MW 61.08 g/mol

An amino alcohol that anchors both acid-gas treating and downstream surfactant chemistry. It is widely used to scrub acid gases (CO2 and H2S) from natural gas and process streams and as a building block for nonionic surfactants, soaps, and detergents.

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UN Number
UN 2491
Hazard Class
Class 8
HS Code
2922.11
At a Glance
Material Family
Amines & Amides
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
pH Adjustment · Synthesis Intermediate
Functional Roles
ETHANOLAMINE
BUFFERING
Industries Served
Applications & Use Cases
  • Acid-gas scrubbing: Removes CO2 and H2S from natural gas and refinery streams.
  • Surfactant feedstock: Intermediate for nonionic detergents and soaps.
  • Metalworking fluids: pH control and formulation component in cutting fluids.
  • Corrosion inhibitor: Neutralizing amine in industrial systems.
  • Chemical intermediate: Building block for agrochemicals and rubber accelerators.
Physical Properties
Melting Point
10 °C
Boiling Point
170 °C at 760 mmHg
Density
1.016 at 20 °C
Solubility
≥ 100 mg/mL at 20 °C
Vapor Pressure
0.4 mmHg at 20 °C; 6 mmHg at 60 °C
Flash Point
93 °C
pH
25% aqueous solution: 12.1; 0.1 N aqueous solution: 12.05
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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DOT / UN Transport Classification
DOT hazard class 8 placard
UN / DOT NumberUN 2491
Hazard Class / DivisionClass 8
Packing GroupIII
Proper Shipping NameEthanolamine or Ethanolamine solutions

Transport classification per the UN Model Regulations / 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Confirm against the grade-specific SDS (Section 14) before shipping.

HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2922 . 11
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.22
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2922.11
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
141-43-5
Molecular Formula
C2H7NO
Molecular Weight
61.08 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-aminoethanol
INCI Name
ETHANOLAMINE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
Ethanolamine 2-aminoethanol monoethanolamine Olamine 2-Aminoethan-1-ol 2-Hydroxyethylamine colamine Aminoethanol Ethanol, 2-amino- Ethylolamine 2-Hydroxyethanamine 2-Amino-1-ethanol beta-Hydroxyethylamine 2-Ethanolamine 1-Amino-2-hydroxyethane beta-Aminoethyl alcohol Aethanolamin 2-Aminoethyl alcohol Thiofaco M-50
Full Description

Ethanolamine (CAS 141-43-5), the monoethanolamine isomer, is a bifunctional amino alcohol combining a primary amine with a hydroxyl group. It is widely used to scrub acid gases (CO2 and H2S) from natural gas and process streams and as a building block for nonionic surfactants, soaps, and detergents. Additional outlets include metalworking-fluid formulation, corrosion inhibition, and use as an intermediate for agrochemicals and rubber accelerators.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ethanolamine used for?

Ethanolamine (CAS 141-43-5) is widely used to scrub acid gases (CO2 and H2S) from natural gas and refinery streams, and as a feedstock for nonionic surfactants, soaps, and detergents. Additional uses include metalworking-fluid formulation and pH control, corrosion inhibition, and as an intermediate for agrochemicals and rubber accelerators.

What is another name for ethanolamine?

Ethanolamine is the monoethanolamine isomer, commonly abbreviated MEA. Chemically it is 2-aminoethanol, a bifunctional amino alcohol (C2H7NO) combining a primary amine and a hydroxyl group.

Is ethanolamine an amine or an alcohol?

Both — it is an amino alcohol, carrying a primary amine and a hydroxyl group on the same C2 backbone. This bifunctionality is what makes it useful as both an acid-gas absorbent (via the amine) and a surfactant building block.

How is ethanolamine packaged and shipped?

Ethanolamine ships under UN 2491. RawSource supplies it in bulk — drums, totes/IBCs, and larger volumes — with CoA and SDS provided. Refer to the SDS for handling and full transport classification.

What is the cost of bulk ethanolamine?

Pricing depends on grade, packaging, and volume and tracks feedstock markets. Submit a bulk RFQ with your specification and quantity for a current quote; we do not publish spot prices.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.