Specialty Additives Available — Bulk Only

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone (CAS 7473-98-5)

CAS 7473-98-5 · Formula C10H12O2 · MW 164.20 g/mol

A liquid α-hydroxyketone photoinitiator that cleaves under UV light to enable fast, low-yellowing surface cure of coatings, inks, and adhesives.

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CAS Number
7473-98-5
Formula
C10H12O2
Molecular Weight
164.20 g/mol
Material Family
Specialty Additives
At a Glance
Material Family
Specialty Additives
Primary Role
Crosslinking / Curing
Functional Roles
Applications & Use Cases
  • ▸ Liquid Type I alpha-hydroxyketone photoinitiator for fast, low-yellowing surface cure of clear UV coatings (Coatings & Construction)
  • ▸ Highly compatible liquid for UV/UV-LED clear inks and overprint varnishes (Industrial Manufacturing)
  • ▸ Cures clear UV-curable adhesives and plastics; common blend partner with TPO (Plastics & Polymers)
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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Chemical Identity
CAS Number
7473-98-5
Molecular Formula
C10H12O2
Molecular Weight
164.20 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one
PubChem CID
InChI Key
XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.5
Full Description

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone (2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone, CAS 7473-98-5) is a clear liquid photoinitiator. Identity: PubChem.

What it is

A Type I α-hydroxyketone that cleaves under UV into radicals for efficient surface cure with low yellowing. Being a liquid, it is easy to dose and disperse, and it can also act as a reactive diluent in some systems.

How it cures

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone is a liquid Type I α-hydroxyketone — the liquid counterpart to 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone. It gives fast, low-yellowing surface cure of clear UV systems and is easy to handle and meter as a liquid.

Applications

It is used for surface cure of clear coatings, overprint varnishes, clear inks, adhesives and wood finishes, typically blended with a deep-curing acylphosphine oxide such as TPO; compare with the solid 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone.

Forms, grades and handling

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone is supplied as a clear, low-viscosity liquid. Photoinitiators are light-sensitive — store cool and dark. Many are fine powders or liquids that require dust/handling controls per the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Each lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) and Technical Data Sheet (TDS).

Bulk supply and RFQ

RawSource sources 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone direct from producers in bulk, with CoA, TDS and SDS per lot. Tell us your lamp (mercury or LED wavelength), system (clear or pigmented) and cure target, and we will quote the right grade or blend. Compare the full range and selection logic in the photoinitiators guide.

Typical Properties

Typical reference values, not a specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot governs.

Property Typical Value
Chemical / type 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone — Photoinitiator (Type I, hydroxyketone)
Type Type I (cleavage), α-hydroxyketone (liquid)
Cure Surface cure; low yellowing
Absorption UV (mercury-lamp range)
Appearance Clear liquid
CAS Number 7473-98-5
Molecular Formula C10H12O2
Handling Light-sensitive; refer to the current SDS

Regulatory & registration requirements

  • TSCA (US):
  • REACH (EU):
  • EC number: 231-272-0

Source: EPA TSCA Inventory (July 2025 release) · ECHA CHEM — retrieved 2026-07-12

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone used for?

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone (CAS 7473-98-5) is a liquid Type I hydroxyketone for fast, low-yellowing surface cure of clear UV coatings, varnishes, inks and adhesives, usually with TPO for through cure.

Is 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone a liquid?

Yes — it is a clear liquid (the liquid analogue of solid 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone), which makes it easy to meter and disperse and lets it double as a reactive diluent in some systems.

What is the difference between 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone and 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone?

Both are Type I α-hydroxyketones; 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone is liquid and 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone is solid. Choose the former for liquid handling, the latter for a solid/slightly lower odor.

Does 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone yellow?

It is a low-yellowing surface-cure initiator suited to clear systems; pair it with an acylphosphine oxide for deep cure.

How is bulk 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone supplied and quoted?

RawSource supplies it as a liquid in bulk with CoA, TDS and SDS. Pricing is quote-based on grade and volume; submit an RFQ.

What is the REACH and TSCA regulatory status of 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one)?

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one) (CAS 7473-98-5) is subject to U.S. TSCA Inventory requirements; supplying it into the EU requires valid REACH registration ((EC) No 1907/2006). RawSource cannot verify a third-party supplier's registrations — buyers should require documented TSCA and REACH compliance for their jurisdiction and volume (EC 231-272-0).

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.