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Silicone Defoamers

Insoluble silicone foam control for machine dishwash, CIP, and industrial cleaning u2014 polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fluids and crosslinked-silicone antifoam compounds.

Overview

Silicone defoamers are insoluble silicone-based additives that collapse andnprevent foam in cleaning processes by spreading low-surface-tension droplets across the foamnfilm until it ruptures. The two working forms are straight polydimethylsiloxanen(PDMS) fluids and crosslinked-silicone antifoam compounds, the latter built from branched orncrosslinked silicone with hydrophobic particles for stronger, longer-lasting knockdown. Bothnare effective at very low dosage, often well under 0.1% of the system.

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PDMS fluids give fast foam knockdown in machine dishwash, rinse cycles, and clean-in-placen(CIP) circuits, and they are the default where foam must drop quickly. Crosslinked-siliconencompounds persist longer in high-agitation or surfactant-rich systems where a simple fluidnwould be consumed. The honest trade-off: silicones are the most effective antifoams available,nbut the same insolubility that breaks foam can leave deposits, cause cratering on coatednsurfaces, or spot glassware. Match the silicone type and dose to the process, and trialnrinse-sensitive applications first.

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Where a specification forbids silicone, or where surface deposits and spotting cannot bentolerated, non-silicone antifoams based on polyols or EO/PO copolymers are the alternative;nthey are weaker but leave no silicone residue. For most institutional and industrial cleaning,na silicone defoamer is the first choice on performance. Confirm surface compatibility on thenactual substrate before scaling, because deposit and cratering behavior depends on the finish,nthe rinse, and the dose.

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Recommended Chemistries
17 materials
Dimethicone (PDMS, Silicone oil, Dimethyl silicone)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Dimethicone (Polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Dodecamethylpentasiloxane (MD3M)
CAS 141-63-9
Defoaming / Foam Control Quick view
Silica Dimethyl Silylate (Hydrophobic Fumed Silica)
CAS 68611-44-9
Defoaming / Foam Control Quick view
Silica Dimethyl Silylate [Nano]
CAS 68611-44-9
Defoaming / Foam Control Quick view
Silicone Oil 1,000 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 10 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 10,000 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 100 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 100,000 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 12,500 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 2 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 141-63-9
Quick view
Silicone Oil 350 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 5 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 50 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 500,000 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Silicone Oil 60,000 cSt (Dimethicone, PDMS)
CAS 9006-65-9
Silicone (PDMS) antifoam / rapid foam knockdown Quick view
Where it's used
  • Foam control in automatic/machine dishwash and rinse-cycle operations
  • Clean-in-place (CIP) circuits in food, beverage, and dairy processing
  • Industrial spray-wash, parts washers, and ultrasonic cleaning lines
  • High-agitation laundry liquids and surfactant-rich product manufacturing
  • Process and wastewater foam knockdown in cleaning operations
Frequently asked questions
What is a silicone defoamer and how does it work?
A silicone defoamer is an insoluble silicone additive that controls foam. Low-surface-tension silicone droplets enter and spread across the foam film, thinning it until the bubble wall ruptures. Antifoam compounds add hydrophobic particles to a crosslinked silicone to make this effect stronger and longer-lasting. They work at very low dosage, often under 0.1% of the system.
What is the difference between PDMS and a crosslinked-silicone antifoam?
Straight polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) fluid gives fast initial foam knockdown and is the default for machine dishwash and CIP. A crosslinked-silicone compound persists longer in high-agitation or surfactant-rich processes where a simple fluid would be consumed. PDMS is simpler and lower cost; the crosslinked compound buys durability.
When should you avoid a silicone defoamer?
Avoid silicone defoamers when a specification forbids silicone, or when surface deposits, cratering on coated surfaces, or glassware spotting cannot be tolerated. In those cases a non-silicone antifoam based on polyols or EO/PO copolymers is the alternative; it is less effective but leaves no silicone residue. Test surface compatibility on the actual substrate first.
Does RawSource supply silicone defoamers in bulk?
Yes. RawSource sources PDMS silicone fluids and crosslinked-silicone antifoam compounds for cleaning formulators and processors in drums, totes, and larger bulk formats, each with CAS identification and standard documentation. Send your process (machine dish, CIP, spray wash) and foam conditions for a bulk RFQ.
Disclaimer. Information on this page is provided for general reference and compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot you purchase governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, and confirm regulatory status, classification, and suitability for your application and jurisdiction.
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