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Trisiloxane

CAS 18736-03-3 · Formula H8O2Si3 · MW 124.32 g/mol

Trisiloxane is the unsubstituted parent siloxane — the simplest linear member of the siloxane series, distinct from the fully methylated industrial silicone fluids. Not to be confused with octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM, CAS 107-51-7), which is the fully methylated industrial silicone fluid.

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CAS Number
18736-03-3
Formula
H8O2Si3
Molecular Weight
124.32 g/mol
Material Family
Silicone Fluids & Oils
At a Glance
Material Family
Silicone Fluids & Oils
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Wetting · Surfactancy
Functional Roles
TRISILOXANE
ANTIFOAMINGSKIN CONDITIONING
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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Chemical Identity
CAS Number
18736-03-3
Molecular Formula
H8O2Si3
Molecular Weight
124.32 g/mol
IUPAC Name
disilyloxysilane
INCI Name
TRISILOXANE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
ZQTYRTSKQFQYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
Silanetriol triethyl- triethylsilanol or TES FRD 20 KF 96A1 OS 20 (SILOXANE) Trisiloxane VOLASIL DM-1 disilyloxysilane Pentanetrisiloxane
Full Description

Trisiloxane (CAS 18736-03-3) is the unsubstituted parent trisiloxane compound with the formula H8O2Si3. Not to be confused with octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM, CAS 107-51-7), which is the fully methylated industrial silicone fluid.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is trisiloxane?

Trisiloxane (CAS 18736-03-3) is the unsubstituted parent trisiloxane compound, formula H8O2Si3, consisting of three silicon atoms linked by two oxygen bridges (Si-O-Si-O-Si). It is the structural parent of the trisiloxane class rather than a specific commercial formulation.

Is trisiloxane the same as octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM)?

No. The parent trisiloxane (CAS 18736-03-3, H8O2Si3) should not be confused with octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM, CAS 107-51-7), which is the fully methylated industrial silicone fluid. If you need the volatile silicone fluid, specify MDM/octamethyltrisiloxane by CAS to avoid a mismatch.

Is trisiloxane a silicone?

Trisiloxane is a siloxane, the silicon-oxygen backbone class from which silicone fluids are built. Commercial trisiloxane products are typically substituted (e.g., methylated or organomodified) derivatives; the parent compound itself is the unsubstituted three-silicon backbone.

What are trisiloxane surfactants?

Trisiloxane surfactants are organomodified trisiloxane derivatives in which the silicone backbone is functionalized (commonly with polyether groups) to act as wetting and spreading agents. These are distinct products built on the trisiloxane backbone; specify the exact derivative and CAS when sourcing.

How do I specify the correct trisiloxane when ordering?

Because 'trisiloxane' can refer to the parent compound (CAS 18736-03-3) or to substituted derivatives such as MDM or trisiloxane surfactants, always order by CAS number and the intended derivative. Contact RawSource with your application and target specification to confirm the correct material and available documentation.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.