Specialty Additives Available — Bulk Only

Benzotriazole (BTA)

BTA
CAS 95-14-7 · Formula C6H5N3 · MW 119.12 g/mol

A copper-passivating azole that forms a protective film on copper and brass, specified across cooling-water and metal-protection programs. It protects metal in recirculating water-cooling systems, metalworking fluids, and antifreeze, and also serves as a chemical intermediate and a tarnish-preventing surface treatment.

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HS Code
2933.99
At a Glance
Material Family
Specialty Additives
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Biocidal Action · Corrosion Inhibition
Solubility
1 to 5 mg/mL at 24 °C
Functional Roles
BENZOTRIAZOLE
ANTIMICROBIAL
Applications & Use Cases
  • Corrosion inhibitor: Passivates copper and copper alloys in cooling-water systems.
  • Metalworking fluids: Anti-corrosion additive in formulated fluids.
  • Chemical intermediate: Building block for specialty derivatives such as tolyltriazole.
  • Tarnish prevention: Protective coating for copper and silver surfaces.
  • Photographic processing: Restrainer/anti-fogging agent.
Physical Properties
Melting Point
208 to 100 °C
Boiling Point
204 °C at 15 mmHg
Density
1.36 g/cu cm at 20 °C
Solubility
1 to 5 mg/mL at 24 °C
Vapor Pressure
Vapor pressure: <0.01 kPa at 25 °C
Flash Point
170 °C
pH
The solution in water is a weak acid
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2933 . 99
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.33
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2933.99
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
95-14-7
Molecular Formula
C6H5N3
Molecular Weight
119.12 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2H-benzotriazole
INCI Name
BENZOTRIAZOLE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
1H-Benzotriazole Benzotriazole 1,2,3-BENZOTRIAZOLE Azimidobenzene 1H-1,2,3-Benzotriazole Benzisotriazole Aziminobenzene Benztriazole Benzene azimide 2,3-Diazaindole 1,2-Aminoazophenylene 1,2,3-Triazaindene 1,2,-Aminozophenylene 1,2,3-Triaza-1H-indene Cobratec 35G 1,2,3-1h-benzotriazole Verzone Crystal NCI-C03521
Full Description

Benzotriazole (CAS 95-14-7) is a nitrogen heterocycle used primarily as a corrosion inhibitor for copper and copper alloys. It protects metal in recirculating water-cooling systems, metalworking fluids, and antifreeze, and also serves as a chemical intermediate and a tarnish-preventing surface treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is benzotriazole (BTA) also known as?

1,2,3-Benzotriazole (CAS 95-14-7) is also referred to as BTA and 1H-benzotriazole. It is a nitrogen heterocycle used primarily as a corrosion inhibitor for copper and copper alloys.

What is benzotriazole used for?

Its primary use is as a corrosion inhibitor that passivates copper and copper alloys in recirculating water-cooling systems, metalworking fluids, and antifreeze. It also serves as a chemical intermediate (for derivatives such as tolyltriazole), a tarnish-preventing surface treatment, and a restrainer in photographic processing.

What is an alternative to benzotriazole?

Tolyltriazole (TTA) is a closely related triazole used for copper-corrosion inhibition where a methylated derivative is preferred. Selection between BTA and TTA depends on the formulation and system requirements; benzotriazole itself is supplied under CAS 95-14-7.

Is benzotriazole soluble in water?

Benzotriazole has limited water solubility that increases with temperature, and it is more readily soluble in many organic solvents. Consult the technical data sheet for solubility figures relevant to your formulation.

What is the bulk price of benzotriazole and is an SDS available?

An SDS and CoA are provided with bulk orders. It is classified under HS 2933.99; submit a bulk RFQ with your target volume and packaging for current pricing.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.