Polymers & Resins Available — Bulk Only

Isophorone Diisocyanate (IPDI)

IPDI
CAS 4098-71-9 · Formula C12H18N2O2 · MW 222.28 g/mol

A cycloaliphatic diisocyanate for non-yellowing, weather-resistant polyurethane coatings and elastomers. Industry references record its resistance to light discoloration and chemical attack, and it is used in powder coatings and one-component polyurethane enamels.

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UN Number
UN 2290
Hazard Class
Class 6.1
HS Code
2929.10
At a Glance
Material Family
Polymers & Resins
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Film Formation · Crosslinking / Curing
Functional Roles
ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE
FILM FORMING
Applications & Use Cases
  • PU coatings: Building block for non-yellowing polyurethane paints and varnishes.
  • Powder coatings: Isocyanate component for electrostatic powder coatings.
  • One-component enamels: Used in 1K polyurethane enamel systems.
  • PU elastomers: Isocyanate component for polyurethane elastomers.
Physical Properties
Physical Description
Isophorone diisocyanate appears as a clear to light-yellow liquid. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Very irritating to skin. Used to make polyurethane coatings
Appearance
Colorless to slightly yellow liquid
Odor
Pungent
Boiling Point
158 °C at 10 mmHg
Melting Point
Approximately -60 °C
Flash Point
> 93 °C
Solubility
Completely miscible with esters, ketones, ethers, and aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons
Density
1.056 to 1.062 at 20 °C
Vapor Pressure
0.0003 mmHg at 20 °C; 0.0007 mmHg at 50 °C
LogP
4.75 (calculated)
Autoignition Temperature
430 °C
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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DOT / UN Transport Classification
DOT hazard class 6.1 placard
UN / DOT NumberUN 2290
Hazard Class / DivisionClass 6.1
Packing GroupIII
Proper Shipping NameIsophorone diisocyanate

Transport classification per the UN Model Regulations / 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Confirm against the grade-specific SDS (Section 14) before shipping.

HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2929 . 10
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.29
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2929.10
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
4098-71-9
Molecular Formula
C12H18N2O2
Molecular Weight
222.28 g/mol
IUPAC Name
5-isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane
INCI Name
ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE 5-Isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane Isophorone diamine diisocyanate Cyclohexane, 5-isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethyl- 3-Isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate 3-Isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylisocyanate Isocyanic acid, methylene(3,5,5-trimethyl-3,1-cyclohexylene) ester 3,3,5-Trimethyl-5-(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexyl isocyanate 1,3,3-Trimethyl-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-5-isocyanatocyclohexane 1-(Isocyanatomethyl)-5-isocyanato-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane 1-Isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane IPDI 1-Isocyanato-3-(isocyanatomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl-isocyanate 5-isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethyl-cyclohexane 1-isocyanato-3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane
Full Description

Isophorone diisocyanate (CAS 4098-71-9) is a cycloaliphatic diisocyanate used to produce light-stable polyurethane coatings, varnishes, and elastomers. Industry references record its resistance to light discoloration and chemical attack, and it is used in powder coatings and one-component polyurethane enamels. Supplied as a bulk isocyanate intermediate and as IPDI-based polyisocyanate hardeners.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is isophorone diisocyanate used for?

Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI, CAS 4098-71-9) is a cycloaliphatic diisocyanate used to produce light-stable, non-yellowing polyurethane coatings, varnishes, and elastomers. It is used in powder coatings and one-component (1K) polyurethane enamels, valued for resistance to light discoloration and chemical attack. We also supply IPDI-based polyisocyanate hardeners.

What is the IPDI trimer?

The IPDI trimer is the isocyanurate (polyisocyanate) derived from IPDI, used as a hardener/crosslinker in two-component polyurethane coatings and powder coatings. It offers higher functionality and lower volatility than the monomer while retaining light stability. We can supply IPDI-based polyisocyanate hardeners on request.

How does IPDI ship under DOT and what is its UN number?

Isophorone diisocyanate ships under UN 2290 (ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE). Transport classification, packaging, and handling follow the SDS and applicable transport regulations, which we provide with each shipment.

What is the CAS number and HS code for IPDI?

The CAS number is 4098-71-9 and the molecular formula is C12H18N2O2. The HS classification is 2929.10 (isocyanates). Lot-specific identity and specification are confirmed on the Certificate of Analysis.

How is IPDI supplied in bulk and what is the cost?

We supply IPDI in bulk industrial packaging such as drums and IBC totes, with a CoA and SDS per lot. Pricing is volume- and packaging-dependent; request a current bulk quote with your target quantity and ship-to.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.