Surfactants - Cationic Available — Bulk Only

Stearalkonium Chloride

CAS 122-19-0 · Formula C27H50ClN · MW 424.1 g/mol

A cationic quaternary-ammonium surfactant used for hair conditioning and antistatic performance. It is used as a cationic surfactant, emulsifier, and conditioning/antistatic agent, including in personal-care products and industrial cleaners.

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HS Code
2923.90
At a Glance
Material Family
Surfactants - Cationic
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Cleaning / Degreasing · Preservation
Solubility
< 1 mg/mL at 21 °C
Functional Roles
STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE
ANTISTATICPRESERVATIVESURFACTANT - CLEANSING
Industries Served
Applications & Use Cases
  • Hair conditioning: Provides cationic conditioning and detangling in hair-care products.
  • Antistatic agent: Reduces static charge on hair and fibers.
  • Emulsifier: Stabilizes cationic emulsion systems.
  • Industrial cleaner: Functions as a cationic surfactant in cleaning formulations.
Physical Properties
Boiling Point
DECOMP @ 120 °C
Density
> 1.1 at 20 °C
Solubility
< 1 mg/mL at 21 °C
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2923 . 90
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.23
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2923.90
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
122-19-0
Molecular Formula
C27H50ClN
Molecular Weight
424.1 g/mol
IUPAC Name
benzyl-dimethyl-octadecylazanium chloride
INCI Name
STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Synonyms & Trade Names
Stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride Stearalkonium chloride BENZYLDIMETHYLSTEARYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE Stebac Stedbac Orthosan MB Carsoquat sdq-25 Quaternol 1 Benzyldimethyloctadecylammonium chloride Ammonyx 4 Carsoquat sdq-85 Ammonyx CA special Intexsan SB-85 Ammonyx 490 Barquat SB-25 Intexan SB-85 Algene SC 25 Triton X-40 Ammonyx 4002
Full Description

Stearalkonium chloride (CAS 122-19-0) is a quaternary ammonium compound and cationic surfactant. It is used as a cationic surfactant, emulsifier, and conditioning/antistatic agent, including in personal-care products and industrial cleaners.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is stearalkonium chloride used for?

Stearalkonium chloride (CAS 122-19-0) is a quaternary ammonium cationic surfactant used for hair conditioning and detangling, as an antistatic agent on hair and fibers, as an emulsifier for cationic systems, and as a surfactant in industrial cleaning formulations. It is supplied as a raw material for downstream formulation.

What is the CAS number and formula for stearalkonium chloride?

Stearalkonium chloride is CAS 122-19-0 with molecular formula C27H50ClN. It is a quaternary ammonium salt and classifies under HS 2923.90 for import. CoA documents assay and active content per lot.

How does stearalkonium chloride compare to behentrimonium chloride?

Both are cationic quaternary ammonium conditioning agents, but they differ in alkyl chain length, behentrimonium chloride is based on a longer C22 (behenyl) chain versus stearalkonium's C18 (stearyl) plus a benzyl group. The chain difference affects substantivity and feel in conditioning formulations. They are distinct INCI materials with different CAS numbers.

How does stearalkonium chloride ship under DOT?

It is assigned UN 2811 (toxic solid, n.o.s.). RawSource ships it with the required hazard documentation and packaging; consult the SDS for the full transport classification, packing group, and labeling before booking freight.

How is bulk stearalkonium chloride packaged?

RawSource supplies stearalkonium chloride in drums, totes, and other industrial packaging for manufacturers. MOQ and lead time depend on grade and volume. Request a bulk quote; CoA and SDS accompany each shipment.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.