Amines & Amides Available — Bulk Only

L-Arginine (Arginine)

CAS 74-79-3 · Formula C6H14N4O2 · MW 174.20 g/mol

A guanidino-functional amino acid supplied for nutrition, fermentation, and pharmaceutical-intermediate use. It is used as a nutritional supplement and food ingredient, as a substrate in biochemical research and pharmaceutical manufacturing, and as a JECFA-listed flavoring agent.

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HS Code
2922.49
At a Glance
Material Family
Amines & Amides
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Conditioning · Moisture Control
Functional Roles
ARGININE
ANTISTATICFRAGRANCEHAIR CONDITIONINGSKIN CONDITIONING
Industries Served
Applications & Use Cases
  • Nutritional supplement: Amino-acid ingredient for dietary supplements and fortified foods.
  • Pharmaceutical raw material: Substrate in pharmaceutical manufacturing and biochemical research.
  • Flavoring agent: JECFA-listed food flavoring.
  • Cosmetic ingredient: Antistatic agent in personal-care formulations.
Physical Properties
Melting Point
244 dec °C
Solubility
182000 mg/L (at 25 °C)
pH
Strongly alkaline
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2922 . 49
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.22
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2922.49
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
74-79-3
Molecular Formula
C6H14N4O2
Molecular Weight
174.20 g/mol
IUPAC Name
(2S)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid
INCI Name
ARGININE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
L-arginine arginine L-(+)-Arginine (S)-2-Amino-5-guanidinopentanoic acid L-Arg Arginina ARGININE, L- Argininum L-alpha-Amino-delta-guanidinovaleric acid L-Arginin (2S)-2-amino-5-carbamimidamidopentanoic acid (S)-2-Amino-5-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)pentanoic acid (2S)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid 2-amino-5-guanidinovaleric acid (S)-2-Amino-5-guanidinovaleric acid (2S)-2-amino-5-guanidinopentanoic acid
Full Description

L-Arginine (CAS 74-79-3) is an alpha-amino acid (C6H14N4O2) bearing a guanidino side chain. It is used as a nutritional supplement and food ingredient, as a substrate in biochemical research and pharmaceutical manufacturing, and as a JECFA-listed flavoring agent. In cosmetics it functions as an antistatic ingredient.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is L-arginine base used for?

L-Arginine base (CAS 74-79-3) is an alpha-amino acid (C6H14N4O2) with a guanidino side chain, used as a nutritional supplement and food ingredient, as a substrate in biochemical research and pharmaceutical manufacturing, and as a JECFA-listed flavoring agent. In cosmetics it functions as an antistatic ingredient. RawSource supplies it as a bulk raw material.

What is the difference between L-arginine base and L-arginine HCl?

The base is free L-arginine (C6H14N4O2, CAS 74-79-3); the HCl form is the monohydrochloride salt (CAS 1119-34-2), which is more water-soluble and has a different mass-per-arginine and pH profile in solution. Formulators choose between them based on solubility, pH, and dosing needs; we stock both and can quote either.

Is L-arginine an amino acid?

Yes. L-Arginine is a proteinogenic alpha-amino acid distinguished by its guanidino side chain, molecular formula C6H14N4O2, CAS 74-79-3. It is supplied as a crystalline raw material with identity confirmed on the CoA.

How is L-arginine base sold in bulk?

It is supplied as a crystalline powder in industrial packaging sized for supplement, food, and pharmaceutical-manufacturing use. Contact us for bulk pack sizes, minimum order quantity, available grade, lead time, and a current quote. CoA and SDS accompany every shipment.

What is the CAS number and HS code for L-arginine base?

L-Arginine base is CAS 74-79-3 with molecular formula C6H14N4O2. As an amino acid it is classified under HS subheading 2922.49. Full identity and specification data are provided on the CoA.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.