Acids & Salts Available — Bulk Only

n-Butyric Acid (Butyric Acid, Butanoic Acid)

CAS 107-92-6 · Formula C4H8O2 · MW 88.11 g/mol

A short-chain fatty acid supplied for ester synthesis, flavor work, and leather processing. Established uses include manufacture of butyrate flavor and fragrance esters, service as a flavoring agent, deliming and swelling of hides in leather processing, and use as a chemical intermediate for cellulose derivatives.

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UN Number
UN 2820
Hazard Class
Class 8
HS Code
2915.60
At a Glance
Material Family
Acids & Salts
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
pH Adjustment · Synthesis Intermediate
Functional Roles
BUTYRIC ACID
FRAGRANCE
Applications & Use Cases
  • Ester synthesis: feedstock for butyrate flavor and fragrance esters
  • Flavoring agent: butter, cheese, and caramel-type flavor notes
  • Leather processing: deliming and swelling agent for hides
  • Chemical intermediate: precursor for cellulose derivatives and other chemicals
Physical Properties
Melting Point
-8 °C
Boiling Point
164 °C at 760 mmHg
Density
0.958 at 20 °C
Solubility
≥ 100 mg/mL at 19 °C
Vapor Pressure
0.43 mmHg at 20 °C; 1.4 mmHg at 30 °C
Flash Point
77 °C
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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DOT / UN Transport Classification
DOT hazard class 8 placard
UN / DOT NumberUN 2820
Hazard Class / DivisionClass 8
Packing GroupIII
Proper Shipping NameButyric acid

Transport classification per the UN Model Regulations / 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Confirm against the grade-specific SDS (Section 14) before shipping.

HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2915 . 60
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.15
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2915.60
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
107-92-6
Molecular Formula
C4H8O2
Molecular Weight
88.11 g/mol
IUPAC Name
butanoic acid
INCI Name
BUTYRIC ACID
PubChem CID
InChI Key
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
butyric acid butanoic acid n-Butyric acid n-Butanoic acid propylformic acid ethylacetic acid 1-propanecarboxylic acid Butanic acid 1-Butyric acid Buttersaeure Kyselina maselna FEMA No. 2221 Propanecarboxylic acid 1-butanoic acid FEMA Number 2221 Butyricum acidum NORMAL BUTYRIC ACID
Full Description

n-Butyric acid (butanoic acid, CAS 107-92-6) is a short-chain saturated carboxylic acid. Established uses include manufacture of butyrate flavor and fragrance esters, service as a flavoring agent, deliming and swelling of hides in leather processing, and use as a chemical intermediate for cellulose derivatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is n-butyric acid used for?

n-Butyric acid (butanoic acid, CAS 107-92-6) is a short-chain carboxylic acid used to manufacture butyrate flavor and fragrance esters, as a flavoring agent for butter, cheese, and caramel notes, as a deliming and swelling agent in leather processing, and as an intermediate for cellulose derivatives. We supply FCC synthetic grade in bulk.

What does FCC synthetic grade mean for n-butyric acid?

"FCC" indicates the material meets Food Chemicals Codex specifications, and "synthetic" indicates it is chemically manufactured rather than naturally derived. Grade and conformance are documented on the CoA supplied with each lot, CAS 107-92-6.

What is the formula for n-butyric acid?

n-Butyric acid (butanoic acid) has the molecular formula C4H8O2, CAS 107-92-6. It is a four-carbon straight-chain saturated carboxylic acid.

What HS code and UN number apply to n-butyric acid?

n-Butyric acid is classified under HS 2915.60 (butanoic/pentanoic acids, their salts and esters) and ships under UN 2820 (butyric acid). The current SDS governs classification, handling, and transport documentation, which we provide with each shipment along with the CoA.

What is the cost of bulk n-butyric acid FCC synthetic?

Bulk pricing depends on grade, packaging, volume, and market conditions. Request a quote with your target quantity and ship-to location for current pricing and lead time.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.