Solvents - Oxygenated Available — Bulk Only

Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)

MEK
CAS 78-93-3 · Formula C4H8O · MW 72.11 g/mol

A high-solvency, fast-flash ketone for coatings, inks, adhesives, and resin processing. It is used primarily as a solvent for surface coatings, gums, resins, cellulose acetate and nitrate, inks, adhesives, and synthetic leather, and as a process solvent in resin and coating manufacture.

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UN Number
UN 1193
Hazard Class
Class 3
HS Code
2914.12
At a Glance
Material Family
Solvents - Oxygenated
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Solvency · Cleaning / Degreasing
Functional Roles
MEK
PERFUMINGSOLVENT
Applications & Use Cases
  • Coatings: Solvent and viscosity control for paints, lacquers, and varnishes
  • Adhesives and inks: Solvent and carrier for contact cements, glues, and printing inks
  • Resin processing: Solvent for cellulose esters and synthetic resins
  • Cleaning and degreasing: Removes adhesives, overspray, and oily soils
  • Dewaxing and extraction: Lube-oil dewaxing and extraction of waxes, fats, and resins
  • MEKP precursor: Feedstock for methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
Physical Properties
Melting Point
-86 °C
Boiling Point
80 °C at 760 mmHg
Density
0.806 at 20 °C
Solubility
≥ 100 mg/mL at 19 °C
Vapor Pressure
77.5 mmHg at 20 °C; 100 mmHg at 25 °C
Flash Point
-3 °C
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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DOT / UN Transport Classification
DOT hazard class 3 placard
UN / DOT NumberUN 1193
Hazard Class / DivisionClass 3
Packing GroupII
Proper Shipping NameEthyl methyl ketone or Methyl ethyl ketone

Transport classification per the UN Model Regulations / 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Confirm against the grade-specific SDS (Section 14) before shipping.

HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2914 . 12
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.14
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2914.12
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
78-93-3
Molecular Formula
C4H8O
Molecular Weight
72.11 g/mol
IUPAC Name
butan-2-one
INCI Name
MEK
PubChem CID
InChI Key
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
2-Butanone METHYL ETHYL KETONE Butan-2-one Butanone Ethyl methyl ketone Methylethyl ketone Meetco Methyl acetone Methylethylketone 3-Butanone Ethylmethylketon Aethylmethylketon Butanone 2 Acetone, methyl- Ethyl methyl cetone Metiletilchetone Metyloetyloketon Ketone, ethyl methyl Metyl ethyl ketone
Full Description

Methyl ethyl ketone (CAS 78-93-3, butanone, often shortened to MEK) is a fast-evaporating ketone solvent prized for its aggressive solvency and clean flash-off. It dissolves a broad slate of resins, gums, cellulose esters, and rubbers, then leaves the film quickly with minimal residue. That combination — strong cut, controlled evaporation, low odor retention — is why formulators reach for MEK across coatings, adhesives, inks, and resin processing. RawSource sources MEK in bulk for industrial and manufacturing buyers.

MEK applications by sector

MEK earns its place in a formulation for two reasons: it cuts high-solids resin systems that weaker solvents leave gummy, and its evaporation rate (roughly 3.8x that of n-butyl acetate) sets a predictable working window. Below are the sectors where it does the most work.

Coatings, paints, lacquers and varnishes

This is MEK’s largest home. It dissolves acrylics, vinyls, epoxies, polyurethanes, and nitrocellulose, and it is a workhorse in high-solids coatings where a strong active solvent lets formulators carry more resin at lower total VOC. Coatings chemists use it as the primary solvent and as a viscosity-reduction tool — a measured addition drops application viscosity for spray or roll without slashing solids. The fast, even flash-off helps film leveling and reduces blush and pinholing on production lines.

Adhesives and contact cement

MEK dissolves the base polymers in rubber-based industrial cements, contact adhesives, and polyurethane adhesives while holding the right application viscosity. Its quick evaporation lets a bond reach tack and set on a line cadence rather than waiting on a slow-drying carrier. It is also a common surface prep and cleaning solvent immediately before bonding plastics and laminates.

Printing inks

In flexographic and gravure inks, MEK is a key solvent and carrier — it sets viscosity, dissolves the resin vehicle, and flashes off fast enough to keep press speeds high on film and foil substrates. Good resin compatibility and a clean evaporation profile keep dot and density consistent across a run.

Industrial cleaning and degreasing

The same strong solvency that dissolves resins makes MEK an effective degreaser and parts cleaner for removing uncured adhesives, coating overspray, and oily soils from metal and tooling. The fast flash-off means surfaces dry quickly with little residue before the next process step.

Plastics, PVC, resin processing and dewaxing

MEK is a process solvent in resin and synthetic-leather manufacture and a solvent for cellulose acetate and nitrate. In petroleum refining it is the working medium for MEK lube-oil dewaxing, where it chills and precipitates wax out of base oils, and it serves more broadly as an extraction medium for waxes, fats, oils, and resins.

MEK peroxide precursor and specialty coatings

MEK is the feedstock for methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP), the catalyst used to cure unsaturated polyester and vinyl-ester resins in fiberglass and composites. It also has a long history as a solvent in magnetic-tape and specialty functional coatings, where a clean, fast-drying carrier is required.

Grades and specification context

MEK is supplied to ASTM D740, which recognizes two types: Type I regular grade and Type II urethane grade. The practical difference is water content and trace impurities. Urethane-grade MEK is held to a tighter water spec because moisture interferes with isocyanate chemistry — even small amounts can scavenge isocyanate and disrupt polyurethane cure. For most coatings, adhesives, and ink work, a standard industrial grade is the right call; specify urethane grade when the resin system is moisture-sensitive. When you request a quote, share your target purity, water-content limit, and any color or non-volatile-matter constraints so the supply can be matched to your formulation rather than over- or under-specified.

Handling and safety

MEK is a highly flammable liquid (UN 1193) with a flash point well below room temperature and a low autoignition margin, so it demands grounded, vapor-controlled handling, bonded transfer, and ignition-source control. It is an eye, skin, and respiratory irritant and can cause drowsiness or dizziness at high vapor concentrations, which makes ventilation and appropriate PPE non-negotiable. None of this is unusual for an industrial ketone solvent, but it does govern how you store and dispense it. The Safety Data Sheet is the controlling document for classification, exposure limits, and handling — a current SDS ships with every order, and it, not this page, governs your site procedures.

Source MEK in bulk from RawSource

RawSource sources methyl ethyl ketone (MEK, CAS 78-93-3) in bulk for coatings, adhesive, ink, and resin manufacturers — drums, totes, and bulk quantities, with a CoA and SDS per shipment. Tell us your grade, packaging, target volume, and delivery location and we will quote current pricing and lead time. Request a bulk quote.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is methyl ethyl ketone used for?

MEK (CAS 78-93-3, butanone) is a fast-evaporating ketone solvent used primarily in surface coatings, paints, lacquers and varnishes; in adhesives, contact cements, and printing inks; for industrial cleaning and degreasing; and as a process solvent for cellulose esters, resins, and synthetic leather. It is also the precursor to MEK peroxide (MEKP) and the medium for lube-oil dewaxing. RawSource supplies it in bulk for coating, ink, adhesive, and resin manufacturing.

Is MEK the same as acetone?

No. MEK is methyl ethyl ketone (butanone, C4H8O); acetone is dimethyl ketone (propanone, C3H6O). Both are oxygenated ketone solvents, but MEK has a higher boiling point and slower evaporation rate, which gives coatings and adhesives formulators a longer, more controllable working window than acetone.

What grades of MEK are available?

MEK is supplied to ASTM D740 in two types: Type I regular (industrial) grade and Type II urethane grade. The main difference is water content — urethane grade carries a tighter moisture limit because water interferes with isocyanate cure in polyurethane systems. Standard industrial grade suits most coatings, ink, and adhesive work; specify urethane grade for moisture-sensitive resin chemistries.

What is another name for methyl ethyl ketone?

It is also known as butanone, 2-butanone, ethyl methyl ketone, or MEK. The CAS number is 78-93-3 and the HS code is 2914.12.

How is MEK shipped and classified for transport?

MEK is a flammable liquid, UN 1193, and ships under the corresponding DOT/IMDG flammable-liquid requirements. RawSource supplies it in drums, totes, and bulk with a CoA and SDS per shipment; consult the SDS for handling and GHS classification details.

What is the cost of bulk methyl ethyl ketone?

Bulk MEK pricing depends on volume, packaging (drums, totes, or bulk), grade, and freight. Request a bulk quote from RawSource with your target quantity, grade, and delivery location for current pricing and lead time.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.