Solvents - Oxygenated Available — Bulk Only

Diacetone Alcohol

CAS 123-42-2 · Formula C6H12O2 · MW 116.16 g/mol

A slow-evaporating ketone-alcohol solvent that improves flow and gloss in coatings and inks. It is used as a high-boiling solvent for nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, resins, pigments, waxes, and oils, in coatings and quick-drying inks, and as a chemical intermediate.

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UN Number
UN 1148
Hazard Class
Class 3
HS Code
2914.40
At a Glance
Material Family
Solvents - Oxygenated
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Solvency · Synthesis Intermediate
Solubility
Miscible
Functional Roles
DIACETONE ALCOHOL
FRAGRANCESOLVENT
Applications & Use Cases
  • Coatings: Solvent and flow aid for lacquers and paints
  • Inks: Solvent for quick-drying printing inks
  • Cellulosics: Solvent for nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate
  • Intermediate: Feedstock for mesityl oxide and hexylene glycol
  • Fluids: Component of antifreeze and hydraulic fluid systems
Physical Properties
Melting Point
-43 °C
Boiling Point
164 °C at 760 mmHg
Density
0.938 at 20 °C
Solubility
Miscible
Vapor Pressure
3.62 mmHg
Flash Point
52 °C
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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DOT / UN Transport Classification
DOT hazard class 3 placard
UN / DOT NumberUN 1148
Hazard Class / DivisionClass 3
Packing GroupII
Proper Shipping NameDiacetone alcohol

Transport classification per the UN Model Regulations / 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Confirm against the grade-specific SDS (Section 14) before shipping.

HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2914 . 40
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.14
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2914.40
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
123-42-2
Molecular Formula
C6H12O2
Molecular Weight
116.16 g/mol
IUPAC Name
4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one
INCI Name
DIACETONE ALCOHOL
PubChem CID
InChI Key
SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
Diacetone alcohol 4-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2-PENTANONE 4-Hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one Diacetonalkohol Diketone alcohol Diacetonalcohol Tyranton Acetonyldimethylcarbinol Pyranton A Diacetone Pyranton 2-Pentanone, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl- Diacetone-alcool Diacetonalcool 2-Methyl-2-pentanol-4-one Diacetonyl alcohol 4-Hydroxy-2-keto-4-methylpentane 4-Idrossi-4-metil-pentan-2-one Dimethyl acetonyl carbinol
Full Description

Diacetone alcohol (CAS 123-42-2) is a ketone-alcohol (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one). It is used as a high-boiling solvent for nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, resins, pigments, waxes, and oils, in coatings and quick-drying inks, and as a chemical intermediate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is diacetone alcohol used for?

Diacetone alcohol (CAS 123-42-2) is a high-boiling oxygenated solvent for nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, resins, pigments, waxes, and oils. It is used in lacquers, paints, and quick-drying inks, and as an intermediate for mesityl oxide and hexylene glycol.

What is the difference between acetone and diacetone alcohol?

Acetone is a simple small ketone (C3H6O) that is very volatile; diacetone alcohol (C6H12O2, 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one) is a ketone-alcohol formed by aldol condensation of two acetone molecules. Diacetone alcohol has a much higher boiling point, making it a slow-evaporating solvent rather than a fast one.

How is diacetone alcohol made?

It is produced industrially by the base-catalyzed aldol condensation (dimerization) of acetone. It is also a feedstock that can be dehydrated to mesityl oxide and hydrogenated toward hexylene glycol.

How is diacetone alcohol shipped and classified for transport?

For transport it is associated with UN 1148 (diacetone alcohol) and HS code 2914.40 (ketone-alcohols and ketone-aldehydes). Review the SDS for the full transport profile and packaging before booking freight.

What is the cost of bulk diacetone alcohol?

Bulk pricing depends on grade, packaging (drums, IBCs, totes), volume, and destination. Request a quote with your target quantity and ship-to location; a CoA and SDS accompany each shipment.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.