Amines & Amides Available — Bulk Only

L-Cysteine Hydrochloride Anhydrous (L-Cysteine HCl)

CAS 56-89-3 · Formula C6H12N2O4S2 · MW 240.3 g/mol

The soluble hydrochloride salt of L-cysteine for baking, flavor, and reduction-driven processing. It is used as a reducing agent and dough conditioner in baking, as a flavoring agent and nutritional supplement, and as a reducing/hair-conditioning ingredient in cosmetics.

Part of Amines & Amides
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HS Code
2930.90
At a Glance
Material Family
Amines & Amides
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Conditioning · Preservation
Solubility
190 mg/L (at 20 °C)
Functional Roles
CYSTINE
ANTISTATICFRAGRANCEHAIR CONDITIONING
Applications & Use Cases
  • Dough conditioner: Reducing agent and dough strengthener in baking.
  • Flavoring agent: Food flavor ingredient.
  • Nutritional supplement: Soluble amino-acid ingredient.
  • Cosmetic ingredient: Reducing and hair-conditioning agent.
Physical Properties
Melting Point
260.5 dec °C
Solubility
190 mg/L (at 20 °C)
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2930 . 90
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.30
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2930.90
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
56-89-3
Molecular Formula
C6H12N2O4S2
Molecular Weight
240.3 g/mol
IUPAC Name
(2R)-2-amino-3-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]disulfanyl]propanoic acid
INCI Name
CYSTINE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
L-cystine cystine L-Dicysteine beta,beta'-Dithiodialanine L-Cysteine disulfide 1-Cystine 3,3'-Dithiodialanine Cystine, L- Dicysteine Cystine (L)- Cystine acid Cysteine disulfide Cystin (-)-Cystine Alanine, 3,3'-dithiodi- Alanine, 3,3'-dithiobis- beta,beta'-Dithioalanine, L- L-Alanine, 3,3'-dithiobis- 3,3'-Dithiobis(2-aminopropanoic acid)
Full Description

L-Cysteine Hydrochloride (anhydrous) is the hydrochloride salt of the sulfur-containing amino acid L-cysteine. It is used as a reducing agent and dough conditioner in baking, as a flavoring agent and nutritional supplement, and as a reducing/hair-conditioning ingredient in cosmetics.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is L-cysteine hydrochloride anhydrous used for?

L-Cysteine Hydrochloride (anhydrous) is the hydrochloride salt of the sulfur-containing amino acid L-cysteine, used as a reducing agent and dough conditioner in baking, as a flavoring agent and nutritional supplement, and as a reducing/hair-conditioning ingredient in cosmetics. RawSource supplies it as a bulk raw material to food and personal-care manufacturers.

What is the difference between L-cysteine HCl and L-cysteine base?

The HCl form is the hydrochloride salt, which is more readily water-soluble than the free base (CAS 52-90-4) and is supplied here in the anhydrous (water-free) form rather than as the monohydrate. Formulators choose the salt for solubility and the anhydrous grade for assay consistency in dry systems. We stock both forms.

Is L-cysteine HCl anhydrous the same as the monohydrate?

No. The anhydrous grade contains no water of crystallization, while the monohydrate (a separate grade) carries one bound water molecule, giving a different cysteine assay per gram. Specify anhydrous on your order; the exact grade and assay are documented on the CoA.

How is L-Cysteine HCl anhydrous sold in bulk?

It is supplied as a crystalline powder in industrial packaging (bags, drums) sized for baking, food, and cosmetic manufacturing. Contact us for bulk pack sizes, minimum order quantity, available grade, lead time, and a current quote. CoA and SDS accompany every shipment.

What is the HS classification for L-Cysteine HCl?

As an organo-sulfur amino-acid salt, L-cysteine hydrochloride is classified under HS subheading 2930.90 (organo-sulfur compounds: other); confirm the exact subheading with your broker. The reference free-acid CAS is 52-90-4. Full identity and specification data are provided on the CoA.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.