Acids & Salts Available — Bulk Only

Glycine (Aminoacetic Acid)

Aminoacetic Acid
CAS 56-40-6 · Formula C2H5NO2 · MW 75.07 g/mol

Glycine is the simplest amino acid — a clean buffering agent, reagent and flavor/feed nutrient, supplied as a water-soluble crystalline solid.

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HS Code
2922.49
At a Glance
Material Family
Acids & Salts
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
pH Adjustment · Chelation / Sequestration
Functional Roles
GLYCINE
ANTISTATICBUFFERINGHAIR CONDITIONINGSKIN CONDITIONING
Industries Served
Applications & Use Cases
  • Buffering agent & reagent: pH buffering in biochemistry and organic synthesis
  • Food & feed nutrient: adds sweetness and masks saccharin bitterness
  • Pharmaceutical buffer: buffering compound in antacid and pharma preparations
  • Personal care: buffering and conditioning ingredient
Physical Properties
Melting Point
233 °C
Density
1.1607
Solubility
≥ 100 mg/mL at 18 °C
Vapor Pressure
0.00000013
pH
0.2 molar soln in water: 4.0
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2922 . 49
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.22
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2922.49
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
56-40-6
Molecular Formula
C2H5NO2
Molecular Weight
75.07 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-aminoacetic acid
INCI Name
GLYCINE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
glycine 2-Aminoacetic acid aminoacetic acid Aminoethanoic acid Glycocoll Glycolixir Glicoamin Glycosthene Aciport Padil Hampshire glycine Amitone Leimzucker Acetic acid, amino- Aminoazijnzuur Sucre de gelatine Glicina GLY (IUPAC abbrev) Glycinum
Full Description

Glycine is the simplest amino acid and a versatile buffering agent and reagent in biochemistry and organic synthesis. It is used as a nutrient and flavor modifier in food and animal feed, where it adds sweetness and masks the bitterness of saccharin, and as a buffering compound in antacid and pharmaceutical preparations. In personal care it functions as a buffering and conditioning ingredient. It is supplied as a water-soluble crystalline solid.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is glycine and what is its chemical identity?

Glycine (aminoacetic acid, CAS 56-40-6, C2H5NO2) is the simplest amino acid, a white crystalline solid. It is amphoteric, carrying both an amino and a carboxyl group, and exists as a zwitterion in the solid state and in solution.

What is glycine used for industrially?

Glycine is used as a buffering agent and pH stabilizer, a chelating/complexing agent, a raw material in the synthesis of agrochemicals and other intermediates, and as an additive in metal-finishing and electroless plating baths.

Is glycine water soluble?

Yes. Glycine is readily soluble in water owing to its zwitterionic structure, which makes it useful in aqueous buffer systems and plating solutions; it is much less soluble in most organic solvents.

Is glycine an acid or a base?

Glycine is amphoteric, meaning it can act as both an acid and a base. It has a carboxyl group (acidic) and an amino group (basic), so it functions as a buffer near its isoelectric point.

How is bulk glycine packaged and quoted?

RawSource supplies glycine to manufacturers in bulk bags, drums, or supersacks. Pricing is volume-dependent; request a bulk quote specifying grade (e.g., technical or USP/food specification), and CoA and SDS documentation is available on request.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.