Specialty Additives Available — Bulk Only

Dihydroxyacetone (DHA)

DHA
CAS 96-26-4 · Formula C3H6O3 · MW 90.08 g/mol

The cosmetic industry's standard self-tanning active: a three-carbon sugar that browns keratin on contact. Beyond cosmetics it serves as a chemical intermediate, humectant, and emulsifier.

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HS Code
2914.40
At a Glance
Material Family
Specialty Additives
Record Type
Pure compound
Primary Role
Color / Pigmentation
Solubility
In water, 9.3X10+5 mg/L at 25 dege C
Functional Roles
DIHYDROXYACETONE
HAIR DYEINGSKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUSTANNING
Applications & Use Cases
  • Sunless tanning: Active browning agent in self-tan formulations.
  • Humectant: Moisture-binding additive in cosmetics.
  • Emulsifier: Surface-active component in formulated products.
  • Chemical intermediate: Building block in organic synthesis.
Physical Properties
Melting Point
90 °C
Solubility
In water, 9.3X10+5 mg/L at 25 dege C
Vapor Pressure
0.02
Safety & Handling
Full SDS available on request

A grade-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — with the complete hazard classification, handling precautions, and transport information — is supplied with every shipment and available on request. Confirm all safety and regulatory details against the SDS for your specific grade.

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HS / Tariff Classification
Harmonized System (HS) Code — 6-digit international heading
2914 . 40
Chapter 29
Organic chemicals
Heading 29.14
Internationally harmonized (WCO HS)
Subheading 2914.40
6-digit international code — national tariff line adds further digits
Chemical Identity
CAS Number
96-26-4
Molecular Formula
C3H6O3
Molecular Weight
90.08 g/mol
IUPAC Name
1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-one
INCI Name
DIHYDROXYACETONE
PubChem CID
InChI Key
RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms & Trade Names
1,3-dihydroxyacetone Dihydroxyacetone 1,3-Dihydroxypropan-2-one glycerone 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone Chromelin Triulose Viticolor Dihyxal Oxantin Oxatone Soleal Otan 2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy- 1,3-Dihydroxypropanone 1,3-Dihydroxydimethyl ketone
Full Description

Dihydroxyacetone (CAS 96-26-4) is a ketotriose and the active browning agent in sunless-tanning formulations, where it reacts with amino acids at the skin surface to develop color. Beyond cosmetics it serves as a chemical intermediate, humectant, and emulsifier.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 1,3-dihydroxyacetone (DHA) used for?

DHA (CAS 96-26-4) is a ketotriose best known as the active browning agent in sunless-tanning formulations, where it reacts with amino acids at the skin surface to develop color. Beyond cosmetics it serves as a chemical intermediate, a humectant, and an emulsifier.

What is the chemical formula of dihydroxyacetone?

The molecular formula is C3H6O3 and the CAS number is 96-26-4. It is the simplest ketose (a ketotriose) and is classified as a specialty additive.

Is dihydroxyacetone the same as dihydroxyacetone phosphate?

No. Dihydroxyacetone (CAS 96-26-4) is the free triose, while dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) is its phosphorylated metabolic form and a distinct compound. The bulk product supplied here is the free DHA; specify by CAS to avoid confusion.

Is dihydroxyacetone water soluble?

DHA is highly soluble in water, which supports its use in aqueous self-tan formulations and as a humectant. Refer to the technical data sheet for exact solubility and grade specifications.

What is the bulk price of dihydroxyacetone?

Bulk pricing depends on grade, volume, and packaging. Submit a bulk RFQ with your target quantity for a current quote, along with a CoA and SDS.

Disclaimer. Information on this page — including properties, identifiers, hazard, transport (DOT/UN) and tariff (HS) classifications, and applications — is provided for general reference and is compiled from authoritative public sources (e.g. PubChem/ECHA, 49 CFR 172.101, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule). Values are typical and are not a guaranteed specification; the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the lot purchased governs. Products are sold for industrial and professional use only. Nothing here is a medical, health, or efficacy claim or advice. Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before handling, storage, transport or disposal, and confirm regulatory status, classification and suitability for your application and jurisdiction. Hazard, transport and tariff classifications must be verified for your specific shipment. RawSource makes no warranty, express or implied, and assumes no liability for use of this information. Trademarks. Third-party trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective owners; any reference is nominative — used only to identify a comparable product — and does not imply affiliation with, sponsorship by, or endorsement by the trademark owner.